Osoby ubiegające się o azyl zostały poinformowane, że będą musiały spłacić 10 000 funtów kosztów wsparcia

Asylum seekers will be required to pay back £10,000 of what the taxpayer spends on supporting them, Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood will announce on Tuesday. The cash could be deducted from their pay cheques in monthly instalments once they get a job, similar to a student loan. But serious doubts remain over how much money the Home Office will be able to claw back, as the payments will be means tested. Those who successfully argue they cannot afford to repay the money will be excused from the scheme. The £10,000 sum – a flat-rate charge imposed on all adult asylum seekers – will partly reimburse the taxpayer for the cost of keeping asylum seekers in hotels or self-catering accommodation while their claims are decided. Last year £4 billion was spent on asylum support in the UK. The Home Office has said it costs an average of £158,000 a year to support a family of asylum seekers. Ms Mahmood said: 'The cost of asylum accommodation on the British taxpayer is too high. 'We have already reduced asylum costs by £1 billion, but it is also right that we ask those who can contribute to do so. 'Receiving asylum support is a right, but it is also a responsibility. 'Once people can contribute and repay the generosity of the British people, we expect them to do so.’ The new measures will feature in the new Immigration and Asylum Bill to be introduced in Parliament today. The Home Office said the 'primary mechanism’ for the repayments would be direct deductions from wages, but it could also be done through the tax and benefits systems. Migrants will have to pay off the full amount before being eligible for permission to live in Britain permanently. Anyone who leaves the country will be required to be making their repayments in order to return. It is unclear how the policy will deal with asylum seekers who secretly end up working undeclared, cash-in-hand jobs. It is also uncertain whether it will encourage more asylum seekers to remain jobless. Only a quarter of 16 to 64-year-olds granted asylum between 2015 and 2023 were in employment within a year, with the proportion rising to half by two years after being granted refugee status. Asylum hotels currently cost the taxpayer an average of £144 per person per night and self-catering asylum accommodation costs just over £23 a night. Claimants in self-catering accommodation receive £49.18 a week allowance while those on full board get £9.95 a week. Shadow Home Secretary Chris Philp said: 'It is flattering that Labour have adopted yet another policy put forward by the Conservative Party. 'This precise scheme was proposed by us in an amendment to the Immigration Bill last year, which Labour blocked.’ He added: 'Labour are failing to remove illegal immigrants and have wasted two years in government tinkering around the edges. 'The Conservatives have set out clear and deliverable policies which we encourage Labour to copy in order to completely end illegal immigration. 'We would leave the European Convention on Human Rights and modern slavery treaties that are restricting deportations and would allow for all illegal immigrants to be deported – meaning we then won’t need to worry about who pays for accommodating them.’